# Samurai Shodown: The First Cut ## Overview *Samurai Shodown* is a groundbreaking 2D fighting game that transports players to the turbulent Tenmei era of 18th-century Japan. The story revolves around a group of twelve highly skilled warriors from different corners of the globe, each drawn into conflict for their own reasons. They must ultimately face the resurrected sorcerer, Shiro Tokisada Amakusa, to prevent him from plunging the world into chaos. The roster includes iconic characters like the wandering ronin Haohmaru, the nature-loving Ainu priestess Nakoruru, and the American ninja Galford. ## Background Released by SNK in 1993, *Samurai Shodown* (known as *Samurai Spirits* in Japan) was a revolutionary title in the fighting game boom created by *Street Fighter II*. Instead of copying the hand-to-hand combat formula, SNK carved its own path by focusing entirely on weapon-based fighting. This, combined with its unique historical setting and innovative gameplay mechanics, allowed it to stand out immediately. The game was a massive arcade hit and is credited with popularizing the weapon-fighting subgenre, influencing countless titles that followed. ## Gameplay The gameplay of *Samurai Shodown* is deliberate, tactical, and high-stakes. It emphasizes careful spacing and powerful single strikes over long, complex combos. The four-button control scheme is dedicated to weak and medium slashes, as well as kicks. The game's most famous innovation is the "Rage Gauge" (POW meter) at the bottom of the screen. As a player takes damage, this gauge fills up, and when full, their character's skin reddens and their attack power dramatically increases for a short period. This creates a thrilling comeback mechanic. Other unique features include weapon clashes that can lead to disarming an opponent, and a referee (Kuroko) in the background who occasionally throws items like food or bombs onto the battlefield.